Кобзар
Тарас Шевченко · first published 1840
Foundational. Most of what modern Ukrainian sounds like comes through Shevchenko. Poetry, but accessible poetry.
Open Shevchenko, Zhadan or your own EPUB. Tap any word and get the meaning it has in that sentence - idioms and poetic language included - with a short note on why.
Як умру, то поховайте / Мене на могилі, / Серед степу широкого, / На Вкраїні милій, / Щоб лани широкополі, / І Дніпро, і кручі / Було видно, було чути, / Як реве ревучий. / Як понесе з України / У синєє море / Кров ворожу... отойді я / І лани і гори - / Все покину...
Ukrainian is having its moment internationally. Modern writers like Andrukhovych, Zhadan and Kurkov are translated across Europe; the classic poets - Shevchenko, Lesya Ukrainka, Franko - sit at the foundation of the language.
For Russian speakers, Ukrainian is recognisable but different. Different vowels, different vocabulary in everyday life, different rhythm. For everyone else, it's a Slavic language with a Cyrillic alphabet that takes a few hours to learn and gives you access to one of Europe's most underread literatures.
A lot of important Ukrainian literature was suppressed for most of the 20th century. Reading it in the original is participating in the recovery.
Import any DRM-free EPUB of these, or start with a free classic from the app’s library.
Тарас Шевченко · first published 1840
Foundational. Most of what modern Ukrainian sounds like comes through Shevchenko. Poetry, but accessible poetry.
Леся Українка · 1911
A play, but reads like a long poem. Folkloric, lyrical, distinctly Ukrainian. One of Lesya Ukrainka's most loved works.
Юрій Андрухович · 1996
Postmodern, full of jokes, set at a mock-academic conference in Venice. Andrukhovych writes a Ukrainian that's playful and modern.
Сергій Жадан · 2017
Set during the war in eastern Ukraine. Zhadan writes prose like a poet (which he is). Direct, urgent, hard to put down.
Оксана Забужко · 1996
A landmark of post-Soviet Ukrainian writing. Dense, literary, and one of the books people in Kyiv still argue about.
Василь Шкляр · 2009
Historical novel about the Ukrainian insurgency in the 1920s. The Ukrainian here has a lot of regional vocabulary, which is half the pleasure.
In Shevchenko it’s the high kurhan on the steppe, which is why the Dnipro can be seen from it.
Literally “to bake crayfish” - going red like a cooked crayfish.
Literally “to wave with the heels” - to run away fast.
Start with short modern prose and poems you may already know by heart. Tap freely, save only the words you meet twice.
Zhadan’s Інтернат and Shkliar’s Чорний ворон pull you forward. Use “Why?” on slang and dialect words, skip what you can guess.
Shevchenko’s Кобзар, Lesya Ukrainka, Andrukhovych, Zabuzhko. Ask for grammar on poetic forms and export your deck to Anki.
Drop in any Ukrainian EPUB. Tap a word for the meaning, the case (всі сім), the aspect, the regional context if there is one. Tap again to see why this form, what tense, how the word is being used.
Ukrainian has seven cases (one more than Russian) and rich verb morphology. Reading is the way you start to feel them as part of the language rather than memorise them as a table.
Easier, but look-alike words are the trap: “неділя” is Sunday, not a week, and “час” is time, not an hour. Tapping gives you the Ukrainian meaning, not the one you’d guess from Russian.
Yes, but it’s quick - they’re a handful of letters on top of the Cyrillic alphabet. After a few chapters they read automatically.
Yes. Tap a form like “Вкраїні” or a vocative in dialogue and the grammar note explains it and gives the standard form.
Any DRM-free EPUB works - your own files or stores that sell without DRM. Books locked to another app’s DRM can’t be opened.
Free to try on iPhone and iPad.